Who is Susan Athey?

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Susan Athey is undeniably one of the most notable contributors to the field of economics in the 21st century. Born in Boston, Athey began her undergraduate studies at Duke University when she was just 16. Athey initially pursued a dual-degree in mathematics and computer science, but was led to economics through a research position studying the effects of regulation on government contractor behavior. Athey went on to earn a Ph.D. from the Stanford Graduate School of Business. Compelled to understand how firms could better approach risky business decisions, Athey’s groundbreaking dissertation developed a model that analyzed risk on a highly-detailed level to devise specified strategies on how firms could manage these risks more effectively. 

Determined to cultivate precision amidst a theory-driven field, Athey developed a knack for applying mathematical models to complex economic behaviors that often had the reputation of being unquantifiable. Highly sought after in her post-graduate years, Athey was offered positions at nearly two dozen of the most prestigious universities in the US. Her resume boasts­ teaching positions at MIT, Stanford, and Harvard. In 2013, Athey came full circle, accepting a teaching position back at Stanford University Graduate School of Business where she is currently a professor of the economics of technology.

The broad scope of Athey’s research interests are representative of her comprehensive skill set and extensive knowledge of economics. Right now, Athey’s research is focused on the economics of the internet; she is passionate about big data, online advertising, and cyber security. An article written by May Wong and published in Stanford News on August 3, 2017 highlights a paradoxical discovery Athey recently made after studying over 3,000 MIT undergraduates. Athey’s findings reveal that the level of security people say they prefer is inconsistent with the measures they are willing to take to obtain that security.  Essentially, when it comes to the internet, regardless of your security preferences, most people do what is convenient. The implications of these findings have the power to shape the next era of policymakers when it comes to protecting US citizens in a digital age.

I don’t even need to get into Athey’s extensive list of awards and acknowledgements; the impact of her presence in economics is obvious. Athey has already left an impressive stamp in the field and her legacy is far from over. I think a key feature of Athey is her ability to synthesize diverse topics together with economics at the core of it all. This ability likely stems from her impressive platform of undergraduate training, combined with an innate aptitude that should not be discounted. The work Athey has done in industrial organization is the most direct link to this Econ 490 course, but I would argue that the way Athey conducts much of her research can be used to exemplify the topics we will discuss in this course. As someone who has held integral roles in huge, global corporations like Microsoft and Expedia, Athey clearly knows a thing or two about the economics of organizations.

While I was unaware of Susan Athey before this class, I’m glad my alias has introduced me to this inspiring and intelligent female. In other economics courses I’ve taken, we tend to focus on tried theories from old, dead guys. It was refreshing to learn about a current figure who is stepping outside the walls of theory, observing the trends of an evolving society, and applying innovative practices like econometrics and machine learning to quantify these behaviors. I would enjoy discussing her further if any of her published works are within the scope of the economics of organizations as this course covers it.

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Comments

  1. Regarding your last paragraph, at present I don't plan to have us cover any of Athey's work, as the Milgrom and Roberts textbook for the course was published before Athey got her PhD. That said, I welcome you to read some of here "In The Media" pieces, which should be accessible to you. You might then choose to blog on one or two of those as an alternative to blogging to the prompt I give. That is perfectly okay, as long as you can tie the piece to our course in some fashion.

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